NASA Partners with Blue Origin for Lunar Rover Mission
As part of its ambitious Artemis campaign, NASA has entered into a Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) task order with Blue Origin, a company based in Kent, Washington. This agreement includes the potential delivery of a rover to the Moon’s South Pole region, marking a significant step in NASA’s quest for lunar exploration.
Exploring the Lunar South Pole
The rover, named VIPER (Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover), is designed to search for volatile resources, including water ice, on the lunar surface. This vital data will contribute to future exploration efforts on both the Moon and Mars.
“NASA is leading the world in exploring more of the Moon than ever before,” stated acting NASA Administrator Sean Duffy. “Our rover will navigate the harsh environment of the lunar South Pole, gathering essential insights to inform future astronaut landing sites and support long-term human presence on the Moon.”
Financial Commitment to Lunar Research
The CLPS task order carries a substantial potential value of $190 million. This marks Blue Origin’s second CLPS lunar delivery endeavor. The company’s first mission, utilizing its Blue Moon Mark 1 (MK1) robotic lander, is scheduled for launch later this year and will deliver pivotal payloads, including NASA’s Stereo Cameras for Lunar-Plume Surface Studies.
Delivery Timeline and Project Future
With the newly awarded contract, Blue Origin aims to deliver the VIPER rover to the lunar surface by late 2027 using a second Blue Moon MK1 lander, currently in production. Following a previous cancellation of the VIPER project, NASA has sought alternative strategies to achieve its goals of mapping off-planet resources.
Advancements in Exploration Technology
“NASA is committed to investigating the Moon to understand water presence and how we can utilize local resources for future human exploration,” said Nicky Fox, associate administrator of the Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters. “Our focus on creative, cost-effective approaches, including partnerships with the private sector, ensures robust and affordable long-term exploration.”
Mission Architecture and Responsibilities
The CLPS task order, designated as CS-7, involves designing payload-specific accommodations and demonstrating how Blue Origin’s flight design will successfully unload the rover on the lunar surface. NASA will decide whether to exercise the option to safely deploy the rover following a thorough review of the base task and Blue Origin’s first flight performance.
Blue Origin is responsible for the complete landing mission architecture, including design, analysis, and testing of the lunar lander. NASA will handle rover operations and science planning, ensuring collaborative efforts yield successful outcomes for lunar exploration.
The Importance of Lunar Volatiles
“The search for lunar volatiles is crucial in NASA’s exploration strategy, with significant implications for both scientific research and future human space missions,” explained Joel Kearns, deputy associate administrator for exploration at NASA Headquarters. “This mission could determine where accessible ice is located, vital for future human exploitation and a deeper understanding of the solar system’s evolution.”
Through initiatives like CLPS, U.S. companies are making strides in commercial space capabilities, supporting NASA’s vision for a sustainable lunar economy. NASA’s Ames Research Center in California leads the VIPER rover’s development and science investigations, while the Johnson Space Center in Houston provides vital engineering support.
Learn More About CLPS and Artemis
For more information about NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services and the Artemis program, visit: NASA CLPS.