Top Dermatology Questions Answered: Your Skin Care Queries Demystified

We consulted a panel of expert dermatologists to uncover the most common questions patients frequently ask. From the proper sequence for skincare application to the pitfalls of over-scrubbing, it turns out many of us share similar concerns about our skin, even if we might not be ready for the answers.

Do I Really Need to Wear Sunscreen?

One of the most persistent questions is about the necessity of sunscreen. Dr. Corey L. Hartman from Birmingham, Alabama, states, “Despite various myths circulating on platforms like TikTok, the need for sunscreen remains critical. Each time we debunk one myth, another resurfaces.” Wearing sunscreen daily is essential for protecting your skin from harmful UV rays.

The Importance of Washing Your Face

Do you need to wash your face both at night and in the morning? According to Dr. Mamina Turegano, washing at night is essential to remove dirt and pollutants accumulated throughout the day. In the morning, while opinions vary, cleansing can help remove oil and sweat. Dr. Hartman adds that while nighttime cleansing is crucial, if you have dry skin, you may only need a light rinse in the morning.

How Much Cleansing is Too Much?

Dr. Divya Shokeen emphasizes that cleansing is vital but warns against excessive washing. “Chasing that squeaky-clean feeling can actually strip your skin of its natural oils. Aim for a balanced cleanse,” she advises. Dr. Doris Day adds that don’t forget to cleanse your neck and chest, as these areas often receive the same skincare products.

Daily Sunscreen Use: A Must

Daily sunscreen use is a non-negotiable point among dermatologists. Dr. Zeichner emphasizes that sunscreen is necessary every day, not just at the beach, as incidental UV exposure adds up over time. Even makeup with SPF isn’t sufficient—layer it over a dedicated sunscreen for adequate protection.

Understanding Your Skin Type

Determining your skin type is essential for effective skincare. Dr. Hartman recommends observing your bare skin for an hour after cleansing. If it feels tight, you likely have dry skin; oily skin appears shiny; combination skin has oilier areas, and if it feels comfortable, you likely have normal skin. Dr. Day adds that skin type can change with age and the seasons, suggesting we focus on our skin’s tendencies rather than sticking to strict categories.

Dealing with Pimples and Breakouts

Facing a pimple emergency before a big event? Dr. Turegano suggests a cortisone injection for a swift resolution, or using over-the-counter treatments like pimple patches or benzoyl peroxide. However, Dr. Shokeen firmly advises against popping pimples, stating simply: “Don’t do it.” Dark spots and hormonal breakouts can be dealt with using retinol and sunscreen, combined with professional help from a dermatologist.

By understanding these expert insights into skincare, you can make more informed decisions that will keep your skin healthy and radiant. Always consult with a dermatologist for personalized advice tailored to your individual skin needs.